Trail update 9th July 2025

Hikers should be prepared for hot weather from Tuesday 8th onwards, with forecast temperatures above seasonal even for July, and overnight low temperatures in particular as much as 10°F above average. At the elevation of Idyllwild (5300 ft), high and low temperatures are forecast to be around or above 90°F and 60°F, respectively, for at least six consecutive days (9th-14th July). Please give considerable extra thought to route choice, start times, clothing, sun protection, and water requirements.

The Wolf Fire started on the afternoon of Sunday 29th June in the extreme north-west corner of the San Jacinto mountains (just south of Banning) and rapidly spread to the east, burning across Mount Edna, closing Highway 243, and threatening the Twin Pines area. By that evening, thick smoke enveloped the mountains, including all of Idyllwild and Pine Cove, and the fire had expanded to 1200 acres. Thankfully the wind shifted dramatically overnight (from westerly to south-east) which helped slow fire progress, moved the fire away from the most populous areas of the San Jacinto mountains, and cleared the smoke from the high country. By 1st July the fire had been held at about 2410 acres and Highway 243 reopened on the evening of Thursday 3rd July.

Although smoke from the Wolf Fire dissipated promptly, in the absence of strong winds and any hint of precipitation, there has again been a deterioration in air quality in our region. Although not as bad as during the third week of June (see photo in prior Report linked here), visibility from San Jacinto Peak on Friday 4th July was once again very poor, with a prominent smoke/smog band below 10,000 ft.

Water flows everywhere are low for July, with many ephemeral sources already dry (multiple example photos below). Key hiker water sources such as Wellman’s Cienega and the pipe in Round Valley are currently flowing but may dry up in the autumn. Ephemeral sources along Marion Mountain Trail are now all dry for the first time in more than two years. The Deer Springs creek is now dry where it crosses the trail of the same name. The creek in Little Round Valley may be only weeks from drying in its upper section, but could persist for a couple of months where it crosses Deer Springs Trail at the mouth of the valley. Hidden Lake was dry by the end of June. Long Valley Creek is dry where it passes through Round Valley, but Tamarack Creek just to the north is trickling. Water is flowing relatively well, for now, in Skunk Cabbage Meadow, and reliably in Tahquitz Creek at PCT Mile 177 and again further downstream at the north end of Little Tahquitz Meadow (although it is completely dry at the surface between those two locations). Middle Spring on Devil’s Slide Trail continues to trickle.

Full fire restrictions began on Tuesday 1st July 2025 on Forest Service lands, as described on the USFS website linked here. Campfires throughout USFS lands in the San Jacinto Mountains, including all campgrounds and yellow post sites, are now prohibited.

Fire lookouts at Black Mountain and Tahquitz Peak are sadly closed indefinitely due to issues identified in a May safety inspection, and are not expected to reopen before August at the earliest. Dark Canyon Road (4S02) reopened in May and the dirt section has had some effective basic maintenance. The associated Dark Canyon campground will be closed for the year due to staffing/budget challenges.

Be rattlesnake aware. Above about 5000 ft elevation, the venom of Southern Pacific Rattlesnakes (Crotalus [oreganus] helleri) in the San Jacinto mountains is predominantly neurotoxic, almost always fatal for dogs and sometimes for humans (see my detailed article linked here for further information describing our dogs’ survival after a July 2020 neurotoxic bite). Devil’s Slide Trail, lower Deer Springs and lower Marion Mountain trails, Suicide Rock, near Strawberry Cienega, and trails around Tahquitz Peak are frequent locations for sightings, but rattlesnakes have been recorded widely up to 9350 ft (see photos below).

Be bear aware. Although rarely reported in recent years, at least three individually identifiable Black Bears have been in the San Jacinto mountains since 2017, and I have personally seen at least one annually for the past six years. One adult-sized, light chestnut-colored individual was reliably reported – with multiple photographs – from Willow Creek Trail alongside Skunk Cabbage Meadow on 12th July 2025 (information courtesy of Mike Meyer). I photographed fresh tracks in snow on 12th February 2024 at 9000 ft near PCT Mile 180.5 (photo linked here), and my brief videos from Devil’s Slide Trail in September 2021 (available here) and one on our property in Idyllwild in 2018 (linked here) show two different individuals. There have been no reports of negative interactions with humans at or near campsites or on trails.

Survey hikes by the Trail Report literally daily throughout the year in the San Jacinto mountains include multiple routes to various high peaks including San Jacinto Peak typically 2-3 times per week (more frequently during storms), Tahquitz Peak and area at least once per week, plus a wide variety of other trails on intervening days.

Above, a large adult Southern Pacific Rattlesnake (SPR) at 8100 ft next to the meadow trail between Little Tahquitz Meadow and the PCT, 26th June 2025. This snake was very sluggish at only 0740 on a relatively cool morning, but had enough energy to rattle at me when I stepped to within about two feet (Anabel was safely behind me). Below, a juvenile SPR just 10 inches long, at 7900 ft by upper Devil’s Slide Trail, late morning 30th June 2025. Young SPRs darken rapidly in their second and third years in the San Jacinto mountains, but generally remain pale into adulthood below about 5000 ft.

WEATHER

Temperatures were consistently above seasonal for a month starting on 20th May, and peaked above even midsummer averages between 10th-20th June, with multiple daytime highs at or above 90°F recorded. There were five pleasantly cool days starting 21st June, with temperatures briefly below seasonal, before then rising yet again to above average for June by Thursday 26th.

Temperatures in the first few days of July were about seasonal for midsummer, before rising to above seasonal for July starting around Tuesday 8th. Temperatures are currently forecast to be at or above average for the month until at least 20th July. At the elevation of Idyllwild (5300 ft) daytime high and overnight low temperatures will be around or may even exceed 90°F and 60°F, respectively, for at least six consecutive days (9th-14th July). There is no significant precipitation in the forecasts, with monsoon conditions not well developed in the desert south-west at this time.

At San Jacinto Peak (10,810ft/3295m) on Friday 11th July 2025 at 0815 the air temperature was 55.6°F (13°C), with a “windchill” temperature of 49.5°F (10°C), 8% relative humidity, and a steady due West wind sustained at 13 mph gusting to 19.9 mph.

At the Peak on Tuesday 8th July 2025 at 0745 the air temperature was 54.0°F (12°C), with a “windchill” temperature of 47.1°F (8°C), 10% relative humidity, and a brisk SSW wind sustained at 10 mph gusting to 18.8 mph.

At the Peak on Friday 4th July 2025 at 0740 the air temperature was 48.4°F (9°C), with a “windchill” temperature of 44.1°F (7°C), 49% relative humidity, and a steady WSW wind sustained at 5 mph gusting to 7.2 mph.

Tahquitz Ivesia (Ivesia callida) in full bloom, near Tahquitz Peak, 3rd July 2025. The Ivesia is one of the rarest and most range-restricted of the dozen or so plant species endemic to the San Jacinto Mountains. Flowering is at least one month earlier in 2025 than average.

TRAIL CONDITIONS

The established trail system was completely clear of snow by late May. The Wolf Fire did not have any significant impact on the trail system.

Work since mid 2024 by various PCTA-USFS-ACE crews has largely resolved the backlog of downed trees on PCT Miles 170-175 (roughly Apache Peak to Red Tahquitz) accumulated during several years of agency neglect. Six trees remain to be cut around South Peak (Miles 173.5-174) of which most are significant obstructions for hikers [surveyed June 2025]. Lengthy sections of the trail are overgrown with brush and in urgent need of trimming, especially most of Miles 168-174. Regrettably post-fire erosion has created a loose, rocky, and uneven tread in parts of the same section, requiring significant caution in places.

The two large downed trees near PCT Mile 180 were removed by the Trail Report on 21st May (photo in a prior Report linked here). The Strawberry Trail (PCT Miles 180.8-183.1) has ten blowdowns, none of which pose major hazards to hikers. Of the eight on the Forest Service section, several have been down for 8-10 years and reported repeatedly but with no action. The brush between the cienega and Annie’s Junction (roughly Miles 181-181.7) has become heavily overgrown since it was last trimmed in 2021.

Five further blowdowns remain on the Deer Springs Trail portion of the PCT (Miles 183-185), some of which are major obstructions, albeit with workarounds. For the first time in a decade, upper Deer Springs Trail, between the top of Marion Mountain Trail and Little Round Valley, is now clear of blowdowns, with the Trail Report having removed eight trees this spring, including the two major hazards at PCT Mile 185.3 that came down this past winter. About ten further trees would need to be cut to restore the original route of Deer Springs Trail above Little Round Valley, but there is no prospect of that happening soon, if ever. The trail, despite dozens of minor alternates, is easy to follow.

Sadly the maintenance condition of the Fuller Ridge (Miles 185.5-190.5) section of the PCT is the poorest I have ever seen. The State Park has not attempted to maintain their section (Miles 185.5-189) for more than a dozen years. Treefall hazards were cut by PCTA in 2019, and vegetation was thoroughly trimmed by the Trail Report in 2020, but repeating these tasks is now long overdue and there are 12 trees down on that section of which five present major obstructions. Needless to say the trail is impassable with stock. The tread is a mess of debris (sticks, branches, rocks, cones) and shortcut switchbacks. Thankfully reporting of these problems has led to the scheduling of a PCTA volunteer crew to work on this section in late July 2025. By contrast the Forest Service section (north from Mile 189) has been relatively well maintained in recent years, with just three (thankfully all small) new trees coming down on that section this past winter.

On the Wellman Trail, Wellman’s Cienega is flowing relatively poorly (photo below) but there is still plenty of water for hikers for now. The Trail Report continues the work it started last year to maintain this trail (having become badly overgrown by early 2024).

Black Mountain Road is open and in its typical non-graded condition, i.e. lumpy but readily passable in any moderate clearance vehicle. South Ridge Road is in similar condition.

Storms in February-March brought down another 34 trees across Spitler Peak Trail. All but one were removed in late March by the Trail Report, bringing to 162 the total number of trees we have removed from this route in the past six years. One very large burned cedar remains across the trail immediately after the first creek crossing 3.2 miles up from the trailhead. Another new but thankfully small tree came down very recently close to the PCT but is easily stepped over.

As of 16th June 2025, for the first time in at least 15 years Seven Pines Trail has a continuous route completely cleared of blowdown trees (the route is now also as faithful to the original trail as possible). Since April this year a further 25 treefall hazards have been removed, and with slow but steady work continuing on clearing accumulated winter debris, to date mainly below 8200 ft. The Trail Report “adopted” Seven Pines as a priority for maintenance work nearly a decade ago due to a disproportionate number of lost hiker rescues, with State Park and Forest Service no longer maintaining the route. Since 2019 we have now removed exactly 100 downed trees and the trail is largely trimmed and cleared at least annually. Although our work has functionally restored this delightful trail, note that Seven Pines remains a genuine wilderness trail unlike the wider, bare, obvious routes of, for example, Devil’s Slide or Marion Mountain trails. Cautious navigation remains invaluable for those without extensive experience of hiking this trail.

After considerable work (mainly on the Forest Service side) Willow Creek Trail is in much better condition than this time last year. Of the four new trees that came down on the Forest Service section in January, three were removed in June, and the other is expected to be cut soon. Whitethorn needs trimming again especially near the boundary between the two agencies, but is not as bad as in 2022-23. Two new trees on the State Park side are minor and easily passed, and thankfully the two large ones remaining uncut from years ago are also easily passed.

The Caramba Trail from near Reeds Meadow through Laws Camp and on to Caramba, and the Cedar Trail from Willow Creek Trail to Laws, are euphemistically (and potentially dangerously) described by the Forest Service as “not maintained”. In reality both trails have been abandoned and no longer exist. They are so heavily overgrown, largely with dense whitethorn which obscures dozens of downed trees, that hikers should not attempt to follow them (regardless of how much you may trust an app). An informal use trail to Laws is much more direct, generally well maintained, and avoids the bushwhacking of the unmaintained trails (some local Idyllwild hikers dubbed it the “King Trail” when I established the route in 2019). It leaves Willow Creek Trail exactly 1.0 mile from Saddle Junction, 0.46 mile from the Skunk Cabbage turning (trailhead at N 33.7796, W 116.6590). The route descends largely following established deer trails for 1.2 miles, meeting Willow Creek about 0.2 mile upstream from the site of the historic Laws Camp (the remains of which were destroyed by the 2013 Mountain Fire and subsequent flood and treefall damage). One huge tree fell in late 2024 across the King Trail about midway down and requires a minor scramble underneath (that tree may not be cut soon), while another fell in January 2025 close to the bottom of the trail that is relatively easy to cross over. Another five recently downed trees were either removed or worked around in January 2025, when the trail was thoroughly trimmed and cleared. From Laws east to Caramba the original Caramba Trail has been cairned by myself and others and can largely be followed with careful route-finding. My February 2025 survey counted about 120 trees down on this 2.1 miles of trail. It is extremely obscure for the first 0.5 mile east of the Willow Creek crossing, becoming more obvious (but still subtle) as it descends towards Caramba. Very cautious navigation is advised throughout the area.

The Zen Center Trail continues its serious deterioration that started following the 2013 Mountain Fire, with a combination of vigorous regrowth and treefall hazards further obscuring the route with each passing season. The lower and upper thirds of this trail are partially cairned and not too bad for those who are very familiar with the former route, but even the experienced find navigating the central section tricky. Long trousers, scrambling gloves, and a genuine enjoyment of bush-whacking are all strongly recommended.

The best-known north springs immediately adjacent to the trail at Wellman’s Cienega (9300 ft), early morning 11th July 2025. A great source of water on this route but the relatively low flow is reminiscent of the dry years of 2014-2016, rather than the strong flows of 2023-2024.

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The creek in Little Round Valley where it crosses Deer Springs Trail at the west end of the valley (9700 ft), mid morning 11th July 2025. Although flowing gently here, the creek is close to drying up further upstream where it passes through the meadow, and the low flow for early summer suggests this creek could dry in the autumn.
The small creek in Skunk Cabbage Meadow flowing relatively well where it is crossed by the trail on the east side of the meadow, 26th June 2025.
For those who know where it is, the pipe in Tahquitz Valley continues to flow well, 26th June 2025.
Tahquitz Creek flowing steadily for the time of year immediately below its source (“Grethe Spring”) where it crosses the PCT at about Mile 177, 26th June 2025.
Tahquitz Creek flowing well at the lower (north) end of Little Tahquitz Meadow, 26th June 2025.
Switchback Spring, about 0.6 mile north on the PCT from Strawberry Junction, continues to flow reliably where it crosses Deer Springs Trail at about PCT Mile 183.7, late morning 11th July 2025. Although truly perennial, the flow is so gentle that this tiny spring really only functions as an emergency water source.
The North Fork of the San Jacinto River where it crosses Seven Pines Trail, 6th June 2025. Although it looks idyllic, the flow is low for June and it will be touch-and-go as to whether the river dries here by August-September.

2 thoughts on “Trail update 9th July 2025

  1. Hello John, I really appreciate the Report and the trail maintenance work you do. I tried sending you a small contribution ($50 if I recall) last month but I’m not sure it went through. If it didn’t, I will try again. I sent it right after your note about appreciating the morale boost from the occasional acknowledgement which I can certainly understand. Jane

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